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Cheesy Ground Beef & Bell Pepper Bake

Yield: 4–6 servings

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Prep Time: 15 minutes
Cook Time: 30 minutes
Total Time: 45 minutes

Ingredients

For the Beef Filling

  • 1 lb (450 g) lean ground beef (85–90% lean)
  • 1 tablespoon olive oil (optional if using lean beef)
  • 1 medium onion, diced
  • 3 cloves garlic, minced
  • 3 bell peppers (red, yellow, and green), sliced into strips
  • 1 teaspoon Italian seasoning
  • 1 teaspoon paprika
  • ½ teaspoon onion powder
  • ½ teaspoon garlic powder
  • ½ teaspoon salt (or to taste)
  • ¼ teaspoon black pepper
  • ½ teaspoon crushed red pepper flakes (optional)
  • 1 tablespoon tomato paste
  • ½ cup diced tomatoes (drained) or tomato sauce

Cheese Topping

  • 2 cups shredded mozzarella cheese
  • ½ cup shredded cheddar cheese
  • ¼ cup grated Parmesan cheese

Optional Garnishes

  • Fresh parsley
  • Basil
  • Green onions
  • Crushed red pepper flakes

Equipment

  • Large skillet
  • Mixing spoon
  • 8-inch baking dish or two small foil pans
  • Oven

Instructions

Step 1: Prepare the Oven

Preheat the oven to 375°F (190°C).

Grease the baking dish lightly.

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Step 2: Cook the Beef

Heat the skillet over medium-high heat.

Cook the ground beef until browned.

Drain excess grease if necessary.


Step 3: Add Vegetables

Add:

  • onion
  • garlic

Cook for 2–3 minutes.

Add sliced bell peppers.

Cook another 4–5 minutes until slightly softened but still colorful.


Step 4: Season

Mix in:

  • Italian seasoning
  • paprika
  • onion powder
  • garlic powder
  • salt
  • pepper
  • tomato paste
  • tomatoes or tomato sauce

Cook 3–4 minutes until thickened.


Step 5: Assemble

Transfer mixture to the baking dish.

Spread evenly.

Top with:

  • mozzarella
  • cheddar
  • Parmesan

Step 6: Bake

Bake for 20–25 minutes.

For a golden top:

Broil for 2–3 minutes at the end.


Step 7: Rest

Allow to rest for 5 minutes.

Sprinkle with parsley before serving.


Nut Information

This recipe is naturally tree nut-free and peanut-free.

However, always check labels on:

  • shredded cheese
  • seasoning blends
  • packaged Parmesan

Some processed foods are produced in facilities that also handle nuts.


To Add Nuts (Optional)

If you enjoy extra texture, try adding one of these just before serving:

  • Toasted pine nuts
  • Chopped walnuts
  • Sliced almonds

These additions are optional and not traditional for this dish.


Serving Suggestions

Serve with:

  • Garlic bread
  • Rice
  • Mashed potatoes
  • Buttered noodles
  • Cauliflower rice
  • Green salad
  • Roasted broccoli

Variations

Low-Carb

Skip tomato sauce or use a low-sugar version.

Serve over cauliflower rice.


Mexican Style

Add:

  • taco seasoning
  • black beans
  • corn
  • pepper jack cheese

Top with avocado and cilantro.


Italian Style

Use:

  • marinara sauce
  • oregano
  • basil
  • provolone cheese

Mushroom Version

Add:

  • 8 oz sliced mushrooms

Cook before adding peppers.


Spicy Version

Add:

  • diced jalapeños
  • cayenne pepper
  • hot sauce

Extra Veggies

Mix in:

  • zucchini
  • spinach
  • mushrooms
  • diced tomatoes

Storage

Refrigerator

Store in an airtight container for up to 4 days.

Freezer

Freeze for up to 3 months.

Thaw overnight before reheating.


Reheating

Microwave

  • 1–2 minutes per serving.

Oven

  • 350°F (175°C) for 15–20 minutes.

Approximate Nutrition (Per Serving, 6 servings)

  • Calories: 350–420
  • Protein: 28 g
  • Fat: 24 g
  • Carbohydrates: 9–12 g
  • Fiber: 2–3 g
  • Sugar: 5–6 g

Values vary depending on the cheese and beef used.


Frequently Asked Questions

Q: Can I use ground turkey instead of beef?
Yes. Ground turkey or chicken works well; you may want to add a little olive oil since they’re leaner.

Q: Can I make it ahead of time?
Yes. Assemble the casserole, cover, and refrigerate for up to 24 hours. Bake just before serving, adding 5–10 minutes if baking from cold.

Q: Can I use frozen peppers?
Yes. Thaw and drain them first to avoid excess moisture.

Q: How do I prevent a watery casserole?
Drain the beef well, cook the peppers until some moisture evaporates, and use drained diced tomatoes or a thick tomato sauce.

Q: What cheeses melt best?
Mozzarella gives a stretchy topping, cheddar adds flavor, and Parmesan contributes a savory, browned crust.

Q: Can I add rice to the casserole?
Yes. Stir in 1–2 cups of cooked rice before baking for a heartier meal.

Q: Can I make it dairy-free?
Yes. Use your favorite dairy-free shredded cheese or omit the cheese and serve with fresh herbs for flavor.

Q: How do I know it’s done?
The filling should be bubbling around the edges and the cheese should be fully melted with golden-brown spots on top.

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